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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of La2Ce3Pr4Nd3Pm5Sm7Eu4Gd4Tb9Dy4HO9Er4Tm9YB3Lu7Ac3Th4U4NP5 is 13199.5630 g/mol

Convert between La2Ce3Pr4Nd3Pm5Sm7Eu4Gd4Tb9Dy4HO9Er4Tm9YB3Lu7Ac3Th4U4NP5 weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
La2Ce3Pr4Nd3Pm5Sm7Eu4Gd4Tb9Dy4HO9Er4Tm9YB3Lu7Ac3Th4U4NP5

Elemental composition of La2Ce3Pr4Nd3Pm5Sm7Eu4Gd4Tb9Dy4HO9Er4Tm9YB3Lu7Ac3Th4U4NP5
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
LanthanumLa138.9054722.1047
CeriumCe140.11633.1846
PraseodymiumPr140.9076544.2701
NeodymiumNd144.24233.2783
PromethiumPm144.91274955.4893
SamariumSm150.3677.9739
EuropiumEu151.96444.6051
GadoliniumGd157.2544.7653
TerbiumTb158.92535910.8362
DysprosiumDy162.50044.9244
HydrogenH1.0079410.0076
OxygenO15.999491.0909
ErbiumEr167.25945.0686
ThuliumTm168.93421911.5186
YttriumY88.9058510.6736
BoronB10.81130.2457
LutetiumLu174.966879.2788
ActiniumAc227.02775235.1599
ThoriumTh232.0380647.0317
UraniumU238.0289147.2132
NitrogenN14.006710.1061
PhosphorusP30.97376251.1733

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in La2Ce3Pr4Nd3Pm5Sm7Eu4Gd4Tb9Dy4HO9Er4Tm9YB3Lu7Ac3Th4U4NP5:
La: 2, Ce: 3, Pr: 4, Nd: 3, Pm: 5, Sm: 7, Eu: 4, Gd: 4, Tb: 9, Dy: 4, H: 1, O: 9, Er: 4, Tm: 9, Y: 1, B: 3, Lu: 7, Ac: 3, Th: 4, U: 4, N: 1, P: 5

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
La: 138.90547, Ce: 140.116, Pr: 140.90765, Nd: 144.242, Pm: 144.912749, Sm: 150.36, Eu: 151.964, Gd: 157.25, Tb: 158.92535, Dy: 162.5, H: 1.00794, O: 15.9994, Er: 167.259, Tm: 168.93421, Y: 88.90585, B: 10.811, Lu: 174.9668, Ac: 227.0277521, Th: 232.03806, U: 238.02891, N: 14.0067, P: 30.973762

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (La2Ce3Pr4Nd3Pm5Sm7Eu4Gd4Tb9Dy4HO9Er4Tm9YB3Lu7Ac3Th4U4NP5) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(La) * Weight(La) + Count(Ce) * Weight(Ce) + Count(Pr) * Weight(Pr) + Count(Nd) * Weight(Nd) + Count(Pm) * Weight(Pm) + Count(Sm) * Weight(Sm) + Count(Eu) * Weight(Eu) + Count(Gd) * Weight(Gd) + Count(Tb) * Weight(Tb) + Count(Dy) * Weight(Dy) + Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(Er) * Weight(Er) + Count(Tm) * Weight(Tm) + Count(Y) * Weight(Y) + Count(B) * Weight(B) + Count(Lu) * Weight(Lu) + Count(Ac) * Weight(Ac) + Count(Th) * Weight(Th) + Count(U) * Weight(U) + Count(N) * Weight(N) + Count(P) * Weight(P) =
2 * 138.90547 + 3 * 140.116 + 4 * 140.90765 + 3 * 144.242 + 5 * 144.912749 + 7 * 150.36 + 4 * 151.964 + 4 * 157.25 + 9 * 158.92535 + 4 * 162.5 + 1 * 1.00794 + 9 * 15.9994 + 4 * 167.259 + 9 * 168.93421 + 1 * 88.90585 + 3 * 10.811 + 7 * 174.9668 + 3 * 227.0277521 + 4 * 232.03806 + 4 * 238.02891 + 1 * 14.0067 + 5 * 30.973762 =
13199.5630 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is Ac3B3Ce3Dy4Er4Eu4Gd4HLa2Lu7NNd3O9P5Pm5Pr4Sm7Tb9Th4Tm9U4Y

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

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