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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of HTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNo is 6635.5271 g/mol

Convert between HTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNo weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
HTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNo

Elemental composition of HTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNo
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
HydrogenH1.0079410.0152
TantalumTa180.9478812.7270
TungstenW183.8412.7705
RheniumRe186.20712.8062
OsmiumOs190.2312.8668
IridiumIr192.21712.8968
PlatinumPt195.08412.9400
GoldAu196.96656912.9684
MercuryHg200.5913.0230
ThalliumTl204.383313.0801
LeadPb207.213.1226
BismuthBi208.9804013.1494
PoloniumPo208.98243013.1494
AstatineAt209.98714813.1646
RadonRn210.99060113.1797
FranciumFr223.01973613.3610
RadiumRa226.02541013.4063
ActiniumAc227.02775213.4214
ThoriumTh232.0380613.4969
ProtactiniumPa231.0358813.4818
UraniumU238.0289113.5872
NeptuniumNp236.0465713.5573
PlutoniumPu238.04956013.5875
AmericiumAm241.05682913.6328
CuriumCm243.06138913.6630
BerkeliumBk247.07030713.7234
CaliforniumCf249.07485313.7537
EinsteiniumEs252.0829813.7990
FermiumFm257.09510513.8745
MendeleviumMd258.09843113.8896
NobeliumNo259.101013.9048

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in HTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNo:
H: 1, Ta: 1, W: 1, Re: 1, Os: 1, Ir: 1, Pt: 1, Au: 1, Hg: 1, Tl: 1, Pb: 1, Bi: 1, Po: 1, At: 1, Rn: 1, Fr: 1, Ra: 1, Ac: 1, Th: 1, Pa: 1, U: 1, Np: 1, Pu: 1, Am: 1, Cm: 1, Bk: 1, Cf: 1, Es: 1, Fm: 1, Md: 1, No: 1

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
H: 1.00794, Ta: 180.94788, W: 183.84, Re: 186.207, Os: 190.23, Ir: 192.217, Pt: 195.084, Au: 196.966569, Hg: 200.59, Tl: 204.3833, Pb: 207.2, Bi: 208.9804, Po: 208.9824304, At: 209.987148, Rn: 210.990601, Fr: 223.0197359, Ra: 226.0254098, Ac: 227.0277521, Th: 232.03806, Pa: 231.03588, U: 238.02891, Np: 236.04657, Pu: 238.0495599, Am: 241.0568291, Cm: 243.0613891, Bk: 247.070307, Cf: 249.0748535, Es: 252.08298, Fm: 257.095105, Md: 258.098431, No: 259.10103

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (HTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNo) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(Ta) * Weight(Ta) + Count(W) * Weight(W) + Count(Re) * Weight(Re) + Count(Os) * Weight(Os) + Count(Ir) * Weight(Ir) + Count(Pt) * Weight(Pt) + Count(Au) * Weight(Au) + Count(Hg) * Weight(Hg) + Count(Tl) * Weight(Tl) + Count(Pb) * Weight(Pb) + Count(Bi) * Weight(Bi) + Count(Po) * Weight(Po) + Count(At) * Weight(At) + Count(Rn) * Weight(Rn) + Count(Fr) * Weight(Fr) + Count(Ra) * Weight(Ra) + Count(Ac) * Weight(Ac) + Count(Th) * Weight(Th) + Count(Pa) * Weight(Pa) + Count(U) * Weight(U) + Count(Np) * Weight(Np) + Count(Pu) * Weight(Pu) + Count(Am) * Weight(Am) + Count(Cm) * Weight(Cm) + Count(Bk) * Weight(Bk) + Count(Cf) * Weight(Cf) + Count(Es) * Weight(Es) + Count(Fm) * Weight(Fm) + Count(Md) * Weight(Md) + Count(No) * Weight(No) =
1 * 1.00794 + 1 * 180.94788 + 1 * 183.84 + 1 * 186.207 + 1 * 190.23 + 1 * 192.217 + 1 * 195.084 + 1 * 196.966569 + 1 * 200.59 + 1 * 204.3833 + 1 * 207.2 + 1 * 208.9804 + 1 * 208.9824304 + 1 * 209.987148 + 1 * 210.990601 + 1 * 223.0197359 + 1 * 226.0254098 + 1 * 227.0277521 + 1 * 232.03806 + 1 * 231.03588 + 1 * 238.02891 + 1 * 236.04657 + 1 * 238.0495599 + 1 * 241.0568291 + 1 * 243.0613891 + 1 * 247.070307 + 1 * 249.0748535 + 1 * 252.08298 + 1 * 257.095105 + 1 * 258.098431 + 1 * 259.10103 =
6635.5271 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is AcAmAtAuBiBkCfCmEsFmFrHHgIrMdNoNpOsPaPbPoPtPuRaReRnTaThTlUW

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

molecular weights calculated today
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