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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of H69Li69B99C237N567O875F989Na1122Mg4598Al2597P5739Si3497As636 is 576439.5145 g/mol

Convert between H69Li69B99C237N567O875F989Na1122Mg4598Al2597P5739Si3497As636 weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
H69Li69B99C237N567O875F989Na1122Mg4598Al2597P5739Si3497As636

Elemental composition of H69Li69B99C237N567O875F989Na1122Mg4598Al2597P5739Si3497As636
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
HydrogenH1.00794690.0121
LithiumLi6.941690.0831
BoronB10.811990.1857
CarbonC12.01072370.4938
NitrogenN14.00675671.3777
OxygenO15.99948752.4286
FluorineF18.99840329893.2596
SodiumNa22.9897692811224.4748
MagnesiumMg24.3050459819.3870
AluminumAl26.9815386259712.1558
PhosphorusP30.973762573930.8373
SiliconSi28.0855349717.0382
ArsenicAs74.921606368.2663

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in H69Li69B99C237N567O875F989Na1122Mg4598Al2597P5739Si3497As636:
H: 69, Li: 69, B: 99, C: 237, N: 567, O: 875, F: 989, Na: 1122, Mg: 4598, Al: 2597, P: 5739, Si: 3497, As: 636

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
H: 1.00794, Li: 6.941, B: 10.811, C: 12.0107, N: 14.0067, O: 15.9994, F: 18.9984032, Na: 22.98976928, Mg: 24.305, Al: 26.9815386, P: 30.973762, Si: 28.0855, As: 74.9216

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (H69Li69B99C237N567O875F989Na1122Mg4598Al2597P5739Si3497As636) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(Li) * Weight(Li) + Count(B) * Weight(B) + Count(C) * Weight(C) + Count(N) * Weight(N) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(F) * Weight(F) + Count(Na) * Weight(Na) + Count(Mg) * Weight(Mg) + Count(Al) * Weight(Al) + Count(P) * Weight(P) + Count(Si) * Weight(Si) + Count(As) * Weight(As) =
69 * 1.00794 + 69 * 6.941 + 99 * 10.811 + 237 * 12.0107 + 567 * 14.0067 + 875 * 15.9994 + 989 * 18.9984032 + 1122 * 22.98976928 + 4598 * 24.305 + 2597 * 26.9815386 + 5739 * 30.973762 + 3497 * 28.0855 + 636 * 74.9216 =
576439.5145 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is C237H69Al2597As636B99F989Li69Mg4598N567Na1122O875P5739Si3497

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

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