Printed from https://www.webqc.org

Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of H19He18Li17Be16B15C14N13O12F11Ne10Na9Mg8Al7Si6P5S4Cl3Ar2K1 is 2735.7775 g/mol

Convert between H19He18Li17Be16B15C14N13O12F11Ne10Na9Mg8Al7Si6P5S4Cl3Ar2K1 weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
H19He18Li17Be16B15C14N13O12F11Ne10Na9Mg8Al7Si6P5S4Cl3Ar2K1

Elemental composition of H19He18Li17Be16B15C14N13O12F11Ne10Na9Mg8Al7Si6P5S4Cl3Ar2K1
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
HydrogenH1.00794190.7000
HeliumHe4.002602182.6335
LithiumLi6.941174.3131
BerylliumBe9.012182165.2707
BoronB10.811155.9276
CarbonC12.0107146.1463
NitrogenN14.0067136.6558
OxygenO15.9994127.0179
FluorineF18.9984032117.6389
NeonNe20.1797107.3762
SodiumNa22.9897692897.5630
MagnesiumMg24.305087.1073
AluminumAl26.981538676.9037
SiliconSi28.085566.1596
PhosphorusP30.97376255.6609
SulfurS32.06544.6882
ChlorineCl35.45333.8877
ArgonAr39.94822.9204
PotassiumK39.098311.4291

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in H19He18Li17Be16B15C14N13O12F11Ne10Na9Mg8Al7Si6P5S4Cl3Ar2K1:
H: 19, He: 18, Li: 17, Be: 16, B: 15, C: 14, N: 13, O: 12, F: 11, Ne: 10, Na: 9, Mg: 8, Al: 7, Si: 6, P: 5, S: 4, Cl: 3, Ar: 2, K: 1

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
H: 1.00794, He: 4.002602, Li: 6.941, Be: 9.012182, B: 10.811, C: 12.0107, N: 14.0067, O: 15.9994, F: 18.9984032, Ne: 20.1797, Na: 22.98976928, Mg: 24.305, Al: 26.9815386, Si: 28.0855, P: 30.973762, S: 32.065, Cl: 35.453, Ar: 39.948, K: 39.0983

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (H19He18Li17Be16B15C14N13O12F11Ne10Na9Mg8Al7Si6P5S4Cl3Ar2K1) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(He) * Weight(He) + Count(Li) * Weight(Li) + Count(Be) * Weight(Be) + Count(B) * Weight(B) + Count(C) * Weight(C) + Count(N) * Weight(N) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(F) * Weight(F) + Count(Ne) * Weight(Ne) + Count(Na) * Weight(Na) + Count(Mg) * Weight(Mg) + Count(Al) * Weight(Al) + Count(Si) * Weight(Si) + Count(P) * Weight(P) + Count(S) * Weight(S) + Count(Cl) * Weight(Cl) + Count(Ar) * Weight(Ar) + Count(K) * Weight(K) =
19 * 1.00794 + 18 * 4.002602 + 17 * 6.941 + 16 * 9.012182 + 15 * 10.811 + 14 * 12.0107 + 13 * 14.0067 + 12 * 15.9994 + 11 * 18.9984032 + 10 * 20.1797 + 9 * 22.98976928 + 8 * 24.305 + 7 * 26.9815386 + 6 * 28.0855 + 5 * 30.973762 + 4 * 32.065 + 3 * 35.453 + 2 * 39.948 + 1 * 39.0983 =
2735.7775 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is C14H19Al7Ar2B15Be16Cl3F11He18KLi17Mg8N13Na9Ne10O12P5S4Si6

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

molecular weights calculated today
Please let us know how we can improve this web app.
Menu Balance Molar mass Gas laws Units Chemistry tools Periodic table Chemical forum Symmetry Constants Contribute Contact us
How to cite?