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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of Cl2CH3CH2(Ca4Re4Tc30N2(SO5)7AlP)40(Pd7B13GaGd2Nb7)20P2CBa3F is 226315.2640 g/mol

Convert between Cl2CH3CH2(Ca4Re4Tc30N2(SO5)7AlP)40(Pd7B13GaGd2Nb7)20P2CBa3F weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
Cl2CH3CH2(Ca4Re4Tc30N2(SO5)7AlP)40(Pd7B13GaGd2Nb7)20P2CBa3F

Elemental composition of Cl2CH3CH2(Ca4Re4Tc30N2(SO5)7AlP)40(Pd7B13GaGd2Nb7)20P2CBa3F
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
ChlorineCl35.45320.0313
CarbonC12.010730.0159
HydrogenH1.0079450.0022
PhosphorusP30.973762420.5748
BariumBa137.32730.1820
FluorineF18.998403210.0084
PalladiumPd106.421406.5832
BoronB10.8112601.2420
GalliumGa69.723200.6162
GadoliniumGd157.25402.7793
NiobiumNb92.906381405.7472
CalciumCa40.0781602.8334
RheniumRe186.20716013.1644
TechnetiumTc96.906365120051.3830
NitrogenN14.0067800.4951
AluminumAl26.9815386400.4769
SulfurS32.0652803.9671
OxygenO15.999414009.8973

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in Cl2CH3CH2(Ca4Re4Tc30N2(SO5)7AlP)40(Pd7B13GaGd2Nb7)20P2CBa3F:
Cl: 2, C: 3, H: 5, P: 42, Ba: 3, F: 1, Pd: 140, B: 260, Ga: 20, Gd: 40, Nb: 140, Ca: 160, Re: 160, Tc: 1200, N: 80, Al: 40, S: 280, O: 1400

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
Cl: 35.453, C: 12.0107, H: 1.00794, P: 30.973762, Ba: 137.327, F: 18.9984032, Pd: 106.42, B: 10.811, Ga: 69.723, Gd: 157.25, Nb: 92.90638, Ca: 40.078, Re: 186.207, Tc: 96.906365, N: 14.0067, Al: 26.9815386, S: 32.065, O: 15.9994

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (Cl2CH3CH2(Ca4Re4Tc30N2(SO5)7AlP)40(Pd7B13GaGd2Nb7)20P2CBa3F) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(Cl) * Weight(Cl) + Count(C) * Weight(C) + Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(P) * Weight(P) + Count(Ba) * Weight(Ba) + Count(F) * Weight(F) + Count(Pd) * Weight(Pd) + Count(B) * Weight(B) + Count(Ga) * Weight(Ga) + Count(Gd) * Weight(Gd) + Count(Nb) * Weight(Nb) + Count(Ca) * Weight(Ca) + Count(Re) * Weight(Re) + Count(Tc) * Weight(Tc) + Count(N) * Weight(N) + Count(Al) * Weight(Al) + Count(S) * Weight(S) + Count(O) * Weight(O) =
2 * 35.453 + 3 * 12.0107 + 5 * 1.00794 + 42 * 30.973762 + 3 * 137.327 + 1 * 18.9984032 + 140 * 106.42 + 260 * 10.811 + 20 * 69.723 + 40 * 157.25 + 140 * 92.90638 + 160 * 40.078 + 160 * 186.207 + 1200 * 96.906365 + 80 * 14.0067 + 40 * 26.9815386 + 280 * 32.065 + 1400 * 15.9994 =
226315.2640 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is C3H5Al40B260Ba3Ca160Cl2FGa20Gd40N80Nb140O1400P42Pd140Re160S280Tc1200

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

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