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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of CHFeFAuAgMgNClOSHeEuKrSrMgNaRaRbCrVWVTiAlFrRhEs is 2191.2743 g/mol

Convert between CHFeFAuAgMgNClOSHeEuKrSrMgNaRaRbCrVWVTiAlFrRhEs weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
CHFeFAuAgMgNClOSHeEuKrSrMgNaRaRbCrVWVTiAlFrRhEs

Elemental composition of CHFeFAuAgMgNClOSHeEuKrSrMgNaRaRbCrVWVTiAlFrRhEs
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
CarbonC12.010710.5481
HydrogenH1.0079410.0460
IronFe55.84512.5485
FluorineF18.998403210.8670
GoldAu196.96656918.9887
SilverAg107.868214.9226
MagnesiumMg24.305022.2183
NitrogenN14.006710.6392
ChlorineCl35.45311.6179
OxygenO15.999410.7301
SulfurS32.06511.4633
HeliumHe4.00260210.1827
EuropiumEu151.96416.9350
KryptonKr83.79813.8242
StrontiumSr87.6213.9986
SodiumNa22.9897692811.0492
RadiumRa226.025410110.3148
RubidiumRb85.467813.9004
ChromiumCr51.996112.3729
VanadiumV50.941524.6495
TungstenW183.8418.3896
TitaniumTi47.86712.1844
AluminumAl26.981538611.2313
FranciumFr223.019736110.1776
RhodiumRh102.9055014.6961
EinsteiniumEs252.08298111.5039

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in CHFeFAuAgMgNClOSHeEuKrSrMgNaRaRbCrVWVTiAlFrRhEs:
C: 1, H: 1, Fe: 1, F: 1, Au: 1, Ag: 1, Mg: 2, N: 1, Cl: 1, O: 1, S: 1, He: 1, Eu: 1, Kr: 1, Sr: 1, Na: 1, Ra: 1, Rb: 1, Cr: 1, V: 2, W: 1, Ti: 1, Al: 1, Fr: 1, Rh: 1, Es: 1

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
C: 12.0107, H: 1.00794, Fe: 55.845, F: 18.9984032, Au: 196.966569, Ag: 107.8682, Mg: 24.305, N: 14.0067, Cl: 35.453, O: 15.9994, S: 32.065, He: 4.002602, Eu: 151.964, Kr: 83.798, Sr: 87.62, Na: 22.98976928, Ra: 226.0254098, Rb: 85.4678, Cr: 51.9961, V: 50.9415, W: 183.84, Ti: 47.867, Al: 26.9815386, Fr: 223.0197359, Rh: 102.9055, Es: 252.08298

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (CHFeFAuAgMgNClOSHeEuKrSrMgNaRaRbCrVWVTiAlFrRhEs) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(C) * Weight(C) + Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(Fe) * Weight(Fe) + Count(F) * Weight(F) + Count(Au) * Weight(Au) + Count(Ag) * Weight(Ag) + Count(Mg) * Weight(Mg) + Count(N) * Weight(N) + Count(Cl) * Weight(Cl) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(S) * Weight(S) + Count(He) * Weight(He) + Count(Eu) * Weight(Eu) + Count(Kr) * Weight(Kr) + Count(Sr) * Weight(Sr) + Count(Na) * Weight(Na) + Count(Ra) * Weight(Ra) + Count(Rb) * Weight(Rb) + Count(Cr) * Weight(Cr) + Count(V) * Weight(V) + Count(W) * Weight(W) + Count(Ti) * Weight(Ti) + Count(Al) * Weight(Al) + Count(Fr) * Weight(Fr) + Count(Rh) * Weight(Rh) + Count(Es) * Weight(Es) =
1 * 12.0107 + 1 * 1.00794 + 1 * 55.845 + 1 * 18.9984032 + 1 * 196.966569 + 1 * 107.8682 + 2 * 24.305 + 1 * 14.0067 + 1 * 35.453 + 1 * 15.9994 + 1 * 32.065 + 1 * 4.002602 + 1 * 151.964 + 1 * 83.798 + 1 * 87.62 + 1 * 22.98976928 + 1 * 226.0254098 + 1 * 85.4678 + 1 * 51.9961 + 2 * 50.9415 + 1 * 183.84 + 1 * 47.867 + 1 * 26.9815386 + 1 * 223.0197359 + 1 * 102.9055 + 1 * 252.08298 =
2191.2743 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is CHAgAlAuClCrEsEuFFeFrHeKrMg2NNaORaRbRhSSrTiV2W

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

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