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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of C2Cl4H2V4K12N5O5Li2B8Ag8W2Os5Ni5Cr2Y3Fe9 is 4439.7527 g/mol

Convert between C2Cl4H2V4K12N5O5Li2B8Ag8W2Os5Ni5Cr2Y3Fe9 weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
C2Cl4H2V4K12N5O5Li2B8Ag8W2Os5Ni5Cr2Y3Fe9

Elemental composition of C2Cl4H2V4K12N5O5Li2B8Ag8W2Os5Ni5Cr2Y3Fe9
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
CarbonC12.010720.5411
ChlorineCl35.45343.1941
HydrogenH1.0079420.0454
VanadiumV50.941544.5896
PotassiumK39.09831210.5677
NitrogenN14.006751.5774
OxygenO15.999451.8018
LithiumLi6.94120.3127
BoronB10.81181.9480
SilverAg107.8682819.4368
TungstenW183.8428.2815
OsmiumOs190.23521.4235
NickelNi58.693456.6100
ChromiumCr51.996122.3423
YttriumY88.9058536.0075
IronFe55.845911.3206

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in C2Cl4H2V4K12N5O5Li2B8Ag8W2Os5Ni5Cr2Y3Fe9:
C: 2, Cl: 4, H: 2, V: 4, K: 12, N: 5, O: 5, Li: 2, B: 8, Ag: 8, W: 2, Os: 5, Ni: 5, Cr: 2, Y: 3, Fe: 9

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
C: 12.0107, Cl: 35.453, H: 1.00794, V: 50.9415, K: 39.0983, N: 14.0067, O: 15.9994, Li: 6.941, B: 10.811, Ag: 107.8682, W: 183.84, Os: 190.23, Ni: 58.6934, Cr: 51.9961, Y: 88.90585, Fe: 55.845

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (C2Cl4H2V4K12N5O5Li2B8Ag8W2Os5Ni5Cr2Y3Fe9) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(C) * Weight(C) + Count(Cl) * Weight(Cl) + Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(V) * Weight(V) + Count(K) * Weight(K) + Count(N) * Weight(N) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(Li) * Weight(Li) + Count(B) * Weight(B) + Count(Ag) * Weight(Ag) + Count(W) * Weight(W) + Count(Os) * Weight(Os) + Count(Ni) * Weight(Ni) + Count(Cr) * Weight(Cr) + Count(Y) * Weight(Y) + Count(Fe) * Weight(Fe) =
2 * 12.0107 + 4 * 35.453 + 2 * 1.00794 + 4 * 50.9415 + 12 * 39.0983 + 5 * 14.0067 + 5 * 15.9994 + 2 * 6.941 + 8 * 10.811 + 8 * 107.8682 + 2 * 183.84 + 5 * 190.23 + 5 * 58.6934 + 2 * 51.9961 + 3 * 88.90585 + 9 * 55.845 =
4439.7527 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is C2H2Ag8B8Cl4Cr2Fe9K12Li2N5Ni5O5Os5V4W2Y3

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

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