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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of Be12Li24O16P4Rh3Tl5Pb15S22F43Xe23Kr29TaUWSeBErAcLrNoLuRnHfRg is 14518.1880 g/mol

Convert between Be12Li24O16P4Rh3Tl5Pb15S22F43Xe23Kr29TaUWSeBErAcLrNoLuRnHfRg weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
Be12Li24O16P4Rh3Tl5Pb15S22F43Xe23Kr29TaUWSeBErAcLrNoLuRnHfRg

Elemental composition of Be12Li24O16P4Rh3Tl5Pb15S22F43Xe23Kr29TaUWSeBErAcLrNoLuRnHfRg
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
BerylliumBe9.012182120.7449
LithiumLi6.941241.1474
OxygenO15.9994161.7632
PhosphorusP30.97376240.8534
RhodiumRh102.9055032.1264
ThalliumTl204.383357.0389
LeadPb207.21521.4076
SulfurS32.065224.8589
FluorineF18.9984032435.6270
XenonXe131.2932320.7997
KryptonKr83.7982916.7386
TantalumTa180.9478811.2464
UraniumU238.0289111.6395
TungstenW183.8411.2663
SeleniumSe78.9610.5439
BoronB10.81110.0745
ErbiumEr167.25911.1521
ActiniumAc227.02775211.5637
LawrenciumLr262.109611.8054
NobeliumNo259.101011.7847
LutetiumLu174.966811.2052
RadonRn210.99060111.4533
HafniumHf178.4911.2294
RoentgeniumRg280.164511.9297

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in Be12Li24O16P4Rh3Tl5Pb15S22F43Xe23Kr29TaUWSeBErAcLrNoLuRnHfRg:
Be: 12, Li: 24, O: 16, P: 4, Rh: 3, Tl: 5, Pb: 15, S: 22, F: 43, Xe: 23, Kr: 29, Ta: 1, U: 1, W: 1, Se: 1, B: 1, Er: 1, Ac: 1, Lr: 1, No: 1, Lu: 1, Rn: 1, Hf: 1, Rg: 1

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
Be: 9.012182, Li: 6.941, O: 15.9994, P: 30.973762, Rh: 102.9055, Tl: 204.3833, Pb: 207.2, S: 32.065, F: 18.9984032, Xe: 131.293, Kr: 83.798, Ta: 180.94788, U: 238.02891, W: 183.84, Se: 78.96, B: 10.811, Er: 167.259, Ac: 227.0277521, Lr: 262.10963, No: 259.10103, Lu: 174.9668, Rn: 210.990601, Hf: 178.49, Rg: 280.16447

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (Be12Li24O16P4Rh3Tl5Pb15S22F43Xe23Kr29TaUWSeBErAcLrNoLuRnHfRg) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(Be) * Weight(Be) + Count(Li) * Weight(Li) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(P) * Weight(P) + Count(Rh) * Weight(Rh) + Count(Tl) * Weight(Tl) + Count(Pb) * Weight(Pb) + Count(S) * Weight(S) + Count(F) * Weight(F) + Count(Xe) * Weight(Xe) + Count(Kr) * Weight(Kr) + Count(Ta) * Weight(Ta) + Count(U) * Weight(U) + Count(W) * Weight(W) + Count(Se) * Weight(Se) + Count(B) * Weight(B) + Count(Er) * Weight(Er) + Count(Ac) * Weight(Ac) + Count(Lr) * Weight(Lr) + Count(No) * Weight(No) + Count(Lu) * Weight(Lu) + Count(Rn) * Weight(Rn) + Count(Hf) * Weight(Hf) + Count(Rg) * Weight(Rg) =
12 * 9.012182 + 24 * 6.941 + 16 * 15.9994 + 4 * 30.973762 + 3 * 102.9055 + 5 * 204.3833 + 15 * 207.2 + 22 * 32.065 + 43 * 18.9984032 + 23 * 131.293 + 29 * 83.798 + 1 * 180.94788 + 1 * 238.02891 + 1 * 183.84 + 1 * 78.96 + 1 * 10.811 + 1 * 167.259 + 1 * 227.0277521 + 1 * 262.10963 + 1 * 259.10103 + 1 * 174.9668 + 1 * 210.990601 + 1 * 178.49 + 1 * 280.16447 =
14518.1880 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is AcBBe12ErF43HfKr29Li24LrLuNoO16P4Pb15RgRh3RnS22SeTaTl5UWXe23

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

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