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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of Al8Pb4Ir3Au10Li6K4Y5Na5C6H8N4O3I5P4S3Cl8F4Se8He8B4D6V3Zn5Er4 is 7614.6590 g/mol

Convert between Al8Pb4Ir3Au10Li6K4Y5Na5C6H8N4O3I5P4S3Cl8F4Se8He8B4D6V3Zn5Er4 weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
Al8Pb4Ir3Au10Li6K4Y5Na5C6H8N4O3I5P4S3Cl8F4Se8He8B4D6V3Zn5Er4

Elemental composition of Al8Pb4Ir3Au10Li6K4Y5Na5C6H8N4O3I5P4S3Cl8F4Se8He8B4D6V3Zn5Er4
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
AluminumAl26.981538682.8347
LeadPb207.2410.8843
IridiumIr192.21737.5729
GoldAu196.9665691025.8668
LithiumLi6.94160.5469
PotassiumK39.098342.0538
YttriumY88.9058555.8378
SodiumNa22.9897692851.5096
CarbonC12.010760.9464
HydrogenH1.0079480.1059
NitrogenN14.006740.7358
OxygenO15.999430.6303
IodineI126.9044758.3329
PhosphorusP30.97376241.6271
SulfurS32.06531.2633
ChlorineCl35.45383.7247
FluorineF18.998403240.9980
SeleniumSe78.9688.2956
HeliumHe4.00260280.4205
BoronB10.81140.5679
VanadiumV50.941532.0070
ZincZn65.3854.2930
ErbiumEr167.25948.7862
HydrogenD2.014101777860.1587

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in Al8Pb4Ir3Au10Li6K4Y5Na5C6H8N4O3I5P4S3Cl8F4Se8He8B4D6V3Zn5Er4:
Al: 8, Pb: 4, Ir: 3, Au: 10, Li: 6, K: 4, Y: 5, Na: 5, C: 6, H: 8, N: 4, O: 3, I: 5, P: 4, S: 3, Cl: 8, F: 4, Se: 8, He: 8, B: 4, V: 3, Zn: 5, Er: 4, D: 6

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
Al: 26.9815386, Pb: 207.2, Ir: 192.217, Au: 196.966569, Li: 6.941, K: 39.0983, Y: 88.90585, Na: 22.98976928, C: 12.0107, H: 1.00794, N: 14.0067, O: 15.9994, I: 126.90447, P: 30.973762, S: 32.065, Cl: 35.453, F: 18.9984032, Se: 78.96, He: 4.002602, B: 10.811, V: 50.9415, Zn: 65.38, Er: 167.259, D: 2.0141017778

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (Al8Pb4Ir3Au10Li6K4Y5Na5C6H8N4O3I5P4S3Cl8F4Se8He8B4D6V3Zn5Er4) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(Al) * Weight(Al) + Count(Pb) * Weight(Pb) + Count(Ir) * Weight(Ir) + Count(Au) * Weight(Au) + Count(Li) * Weight(Li) + Count(K) * Weight(K) + Count(Y) * Weight(Y) + Count(Na) * Weight(Na) + Count(C) * Weight(C) + Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(N) * Weight(N) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(I) * Weight(I) + Count(P) * Weight(P) + Count(S) * Weight(S) + Count(Cl) * Weight(Cl) + Count(F) * Weight(F) + Count(Se) * Weight(Se) + Count(He) * Weight(He) + Count(B) * Weight(B) + Count(V) * Weight(V) + Count(Zn) * Weight(Zn) + Count(Er) * Weight(Er) + Count(D) * Weight(D) =
8 * 26.9815386 + 4 * 207.2 + 3 * 192.217 + 10 * 196.966569 + 6 * 6.941 + 4 * 39.0983 + 5 * 88.90585 + 5 * 22.98976928 + 6 * 12.0107 + 8 * 1.00794 + 4 * 14.0067 + 3 * 15.9994 + 5 * 126.90447 + 4 * 30.973762 + 3 * 32.065 + 8 * 35.453 + 4 * 18.9984032 + 8 * 78.96 + 8 * 4.002602 + 4 * 10.811 + 3 * 50.9415 + 5 * 65.38 + 4 * 167.259 + 6 * 2.0141017778 =
7614.6590 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is C6H8Al8Au10B4Cl8Er4F4D6He8I5Ir3K4Li6N4Na5O3P4Pb4S3Se8V3Y5Zn5

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

molecular weights calculated today
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