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Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator

Molar mass of Al14C36O8P2S2Cl8N6H56Pb4W4O16Ta4Au10U6(3H)I2K4Y2 is 8021.1193 g/mol

Convert between Al14C36O8P2S2Cl8N6H56Pb4W4O16Ta4Au10U6(3H)I2K4Y2 weight and moles
CompoundMolesWeight, g
Al14C36O8P2S2Cl8N6H56Pb4W4O16Ta4Au10U6(3H)I2K4Y2

Elemental composition of Al14C36O8P2S2Cl8N6H56Pb4W4O16Ta4Au10U6(3H)I2K4Y2
ElementSymbolAtomic weightAtomsMass percent
AluminumAl26.9815386144.7093
CarbonC12.0107365.3906
OxygenO15.9994244.7872
PhosphorusP30.97376220.7723
SulfurS32.06520.7995
ChlorineCl35.45383.5360
NitrogenN14.006761.0477
HydrogenH1.00794560.7037
LeadPb207.2410.3327
TungstenW183.8449.1678
TantalumTa180.9478849.0236
GoldAu196.9665691024.5560
UraniumU238.02891617.8052
IodineI126.9044723.1643
PotassiumK39.098341.9498
YttriumY88.9058522.2168
Hydrogen3H3.01604927810.0376

Computing molar mass step by step

First, compute the number of each atom in Al14C36O8P2S2Cl8N6H56Pb4W4O16Ta4Au10U6(3H)I2K4Y2:
Al: 14, C: 36, O: 24, P: 2, S: 2, Cl: 8, N: 6, H: 56, Pb: 4, W: 4, Ta: 4, Au: 10, U: 6, I: 2, K: 4, Y: 2, 3H: 1

Then, lookup atomic weights for each element in periodic table:
Al: 26.9815386, C: 12.0107, O: 15.9994, P: 30.973762, S: 32.065, Cl: 35.453, N: 14.0067, H: 1.00794, Pb: 207.2, W: 183.84, Ta: 180.94788, Au: 196.966569, U: 238.02891, I: 126.90447, K: 39.0983, Y: 88.90585, 3H: 3.0160492777

Now, compute the sum of products of number of atoms to the atomic weight:
Molar mass (Al14C36O8P2S2Cl8N6H56Pb4W4O16Ta4Au10U6(3H)I2K4Y2) = ∑ Counti * Weighti =
Count(Al) * Weight(Al) + Count(C) * Weight(C) + Count(O) * Weight(O) + Count(P) * Weight(P) + Count(S) * Weight(S) + Count(Cl) * Weight(Cl) + Count(N) * Weight(N) + Count(H) * Weight(H) + Count(Pb) * Weight(Pb) + Count(W) * Weight(W) + Count(Ta) * Weight(Ta) + Count(Au) * Weight(Au) + Count(U) * Weight(U) + Count(I) * Weight(I) + Count(K) * Weight(K) + Count(Y) * Weight(Y) + Count(3H) * Weight(3H) =
14 * 26.9815386 + 36 * 12.0107 + 24 * 15.9994 + 2 * 30.973762 + 2 * 32.065 + 8 * 35.453 + 6 * 14.0067 + 56 * 1.00794 + 4 * 207.2 + 4 * 183.84 + 4 * 180.94788 + 10 * 196.966569 + 6 * 238.02891 + 2 * 126.90447 + 4 * 39.0983 + 2 * 88.90585 + 1 * 3.0160492777 =
8021.1193 g/mol


Mass percent compositionAtomic percent composition

Formula in Hill system is C36H56Al14Au10Cl8H[3]I2K4N6O24P2Pb4S2Ta4U6W4Y2

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use:
  • Any chemical element. Capitalize the first letter in chemical symbol and use lower case for the remaining letters: Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, S, O, H, C, N, Na, K, Cl, Al.
  • Functional groups: D, T, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg
  • parenthesis () or brackets [].
  • Common compound names.
Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose, caffeine, water.

Molar mass calculator also displays common compound name, Hill formula, elemental composition, mass percent composition, atomic percent compositions and allows to convert from weight to number of moles and vice versa.

Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)

To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets.
Examples of molecular weight computations: C[14]O[16]2, S[34]O[16]2.

Definitions

  • Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
  • Mole is a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms and molecules. One mole contains exactly 6.022 ×1023 particles (Avogadro's number)

Steps to calculate molar mass

  1. Identify the compound: write down the chemical formula of the compound. For example, water is H2O, meaning it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  2. Find atomic masses: look up the atomic masses of each element present in the compound. The atomic mass is usually found on the periodic table and is given in atomic mass units (amu).
  3. Calculate molar mass of each element: multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the compound.
  4. Add them together: add the results from step 3 to get the total molar mass of the compound.

Example: calculating molar mass

Let's calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):

  • Carbon (C) has an atomic mass of about 12.01 amu.
  • Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 amu.
  • CO2 has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
  • The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 12.01 + (2 × 16.00) = 44.01 g/mol.

Lesson on computing molar mass

Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article.

Related: Molecular weights of amino acids

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